VYM alternatives and similar ETFs
The ETFs most like VYM are SCHD, DVY and SDY. SCHD, DVY and SDY hold US companies that pay high or steady dividends, like VYM.
Written by the Tactfolio research team. Fund facts checked October 17, 2026. Prices through October 16, 2026.
Key points
- 8 funds can stand in for VYM: 6 of the same kind and 2 related funds.
- VYM charges 0.04% a year (about $4 on $10,000).
- DGRO moved most like VYM: a daily correlation of 0.97 over about the last five years.
- Returns and drops for each pair use the same dates for both funds.
VYM alternatives at a glance#
Each fund below can stand in for VYM, closest first. “Same kind” funds hold the same kind of stocks through a different index. “Related” funds make a different bet that often moves the same way.
| ETF | How close | Yearly fee | Fee on $10,000 | Tracks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VYM | This fund | 0.04% | $4 | FTSE High Dividend Yield Index |
| SCHD | Same kind of fund | 0.06% | $6 | Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index |
| DVY | Same kind of fund | 0.38% | $38 | Dow Jones U.S. Select Dividend Index |
| SDY | Same kind of fund | 0.35% | $35 | S&P High Yield Dividend Aristocrats Index |
| SPYD | Same kind of fund | 0.07% | $7 | S&P 500 High Dividend Index |
| HDV | Same kind of fund | 0.08% | $8 | Morningstar Dividend Yield Focus Index |
| SPHD | Same kind of fund | 0.3% | $30 | S&P 500 Low Volatility High Dividend Index |
| DGRO | Related fund | 0.08% | $8 | Morningstar US Dividend Growth Index |
| VIG | Related fund | 0.04% | $4 | S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index |
Fees come from each fund company, checked on the dates shown on each fund’s page.
How VYM and its alternatives did over the same dates#
Each row measures the alternative and VYM on the days both traded, so neither gets a head start. Correlation shows how closely their daily moves matched over about the last five years. A value of 1 means they always moved together.
| ETF | Moves with VYM | Per year | VYM per year | Worst drop | VYM worst drop | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCHD | 0.93 | 13.5% | 12.6% | −33.4% | −35.2% | October 2011 |
| DVY | 0.93 | 8.0% | 9.3% | −62.6% | −57.0% | November 2006 |
| SDY | 0.90 | 8.5% | 9.3% | −54.8% | −57.0% | November 2006 |
| SPYD | 0.89 | 8.9% | 11.5% | −46.4% | −35.2% | October 2015 |
| HDV | 0.84 | 11.0% | 12.0% | −37.0% | −35.2% | March 2011 |
| SPHD | 0.84 | 9.4% | 12.1% | −41.4% | −35.2% | October 2012 |
| DGRO | 0.97 | 12.4% | 10.8% | −35.1% | −35.2% | June 2014 |
| VIG | 0.94 | 10.1% | 9.3% | −46.8% | −57.0% | November 2006 |
Prices through October 16, 2026. Figures use daily closing prices adjusted for splits, with dividends reinvested. They do not include taxes or the cost of buying and selling. Past results do not tell you what will happen next.
Each VYM alternative, compared#
SCHD: Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF#
SCHD also holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends. It tracks the Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index, while VYM tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
It charges 0.06% a year, about $6 on $10,000, against $4 for VYM. It held 98 stocks, against 593 for VYM.
From October 2011 to October 2026, SCHD returned about 13.5% a year and VYM returned about 12.6% a year. Over about the last five years they moved together on most days (correlation 0.93).
Read SCHD vs VYM for the full side-by-side, or the SCHD fund page.
DVY: iShares Select Dividend ETF#
DVY also holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends. It tracks the Dow Jones U.S. Select Dividend Index, while VYM tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
It charges 0.38% a year, about $38 on $10,000, against $4 for VYM. It held 98 stocks, against 593 for VYM.
From November 2006 to October 2026, DVY returned about 8.0% a year and VYM returned about 9.3% a year. Over about the last five years they moved together on most days (correlation 0.93).
Read the DVY fund page for its returns by year and worst drop.
SDY: State Street SPDR S&P Dividend ETF#
SDY also holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends. It tracks the S&P High Yield Dividend Aristocrats Index, while VYM tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
It charges 0.35% a year, about $35 on $10,000, against $4 for VYM. It held 155 stocks, against 593 for VYM.
From November 2006 to October 2026, SDY returned about 8.5% a year and VYM returned about 9.3% a year. Over about the last five years they moved together on most days (correlation 0.90).
Read the SDY fund page for its returns by year and worst drop.
SPYD: State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF#
SPYD also holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends. It tracks the S&P 500 High Dividend Index, while VYM tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
It charges 0.07% a year, about $7 on $10,000, against $4 for VYM. It held 78 stocks, against 593 for VYM.
From October 2015 to October 2026, SPYD returned about 8.9% a year and VYM returned about 11.5% a year. Over about the last five years they moved together on most days (correlation 0.89).
Read the SPYD fund page for its returns by year and worst drop.
HDV: iShares Core High Dividend ETF#
HDV also holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends. It tracks the Morningstar Dividend Yield Focus Index, while VYM tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
It charges 0.08% a year, about $8 on $10,000, against $4 for VYM. It held 74 stocks, against 593 for VYM.
From March 2011 to October 2026, HDV returned about 11.0% a year and VYM returned about 12.0% a year. Over about the last five years they often moved together, but not always (correlation 0.84).
Read the HDV fund page for its returns by year and worst drop.
SPHD: Invesco S&P 500 High Dividend Low Volatility ETF#
SPHD also holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends. It tracks the S&P 500 Low Volatility High Dividend Index, while VYM tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
It charges 0.3% a year, about $30 on $10,000, against $4 for VYM.
From October 2012 to October 2026, SPHD returned about 9.4% a year and VYM returned about 12.1% a year. Over about the last five years they often moved together, but not always (correlation 0.84).
Read the SPHD fund page for its returns by year and worst drop.
DGRO: iShares Core Dividend Growth ETF#
DGRO is a looser match. It holds US companies that have raised their dividends for many years in a row, while VYM holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends.
It charges 0.08% a year, about $8 on $10,000, against $4 for VYM. It held 391 stocks, against 593 for VYM.
From June 2014 to October 2026, DGRO returned about 12.4% a year and VYM returned about 10.8% a year. Over about the last five years they moved almost exactly together (correlation 0.97).
Read the DGRO fund page for its returns by year and worst drop.
VIG: Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF#
VIG is a looser match. It holds US companies that have raised their dividends for many years in a row, while VYM holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends.
It charges 0.04% a year, about $4 on $10,000, against $4 for VYM. It held 333 stocks, against 593 for VYM.
From November 2006 to October 2026, VIG returned about 10.1% a year and VYM returned about 9.3% a year. Over about the last five years they moved together on most days (correlation 0.94).
Read the VIG fund page for its returns by year and worst drop.
VYM versions from other fund companies#
Some people keep all their funds with one company. Here is the closest fund to VYM from each other company on this page:
- Schwab: SCHD, Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (same kind of fund, 0.06% a year)
- iShares (BlackRock): DVY, iShares Select Dividend ETF (same kind of fund, 0.38% a year)
- SPDR (State Street): SDY, State Street SPDR S&P Dividend ETF (same kind of fund, 0.35% a year)
- Invesco: SPHD, Invesco S&P 500 High Dividend Low Volatility ETF (same kind of fund, 0.3% a year)
Most brokers let you buy any ETF, whoever runs it. Mutual fund versions, such as a fund company’s index mutual fund, are not listed here.
How to choose between VYM and its alternatives#
- What it tracks. A fund on the same index holds the same stocks. A different index can mean different weights, more or fewer holdings, or a different mix.
- The fee. The difference is often small. On $10,000, VYM costs about $4 a year.
- History. An older fund has been through more bad markets, so you can see how far it fell.
- What you already own. Two funds that move together add little variety. A fund with a low correlation behaves more on its own.
Swapping VYM to harvest a tax loss#
Some investors sell a fund at a loss to lower their taxes, then buy a similar fund so they stay invested. This is called tax-loss harvesting.
The IRS wash sale rule blocks the loss if you buy a “substantially identical” security within 30 days before or after the sale. The IRS has not said exactly when two funds count. Funds on the same index are more likely to. Funds on a different index, such as SCHD, DVY or SDY, are less likely to.
Ask a tax professional before you rely on this. Read the IRS rules in Publication 550.
Test VYM and its alternatives in a backtest#
Tactfolio is a platform where you build rules-based investing strategies, backtest them on decades of real prices, share them, and run them automatically in your own Alpaca account. Open the builder, add VYM and SCHD, and see how each would have done on the same dates, or how a mix of both would have done.
The details#
Alternatives are picked from facts, not from returns. First come funds that track the same index as VYM. Then come funds that hold the same kind of stocks through another index. Last come funds from a close category that make a different bet. Leveraged funds are only listed as alternatives to other leveraged funds.
Within each group, the funds whose daily returns moved most like VYM over about the last five years come first. Returns and worst drops use Tactfolio’s stored daily prices, adjusted for splits, with dividends reinvested. Each alternative is measured with VYM only on days both traded. Read what a backtest simulates for more on these measures.
Common questions#
What ETF is most similar to VYM?#
SCHD is the closest. SCHD also holds US companies that pay high or steady dividends. It tracks the Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index, while VYM tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index. Over about the last five years they moved together on most days.
Is there a cheaper alternative to VYM?#
Not among the funds here. VYM charges 0.04% a year, about $4 on $10,000, which is as low as or lower than each alternative listed.
Is VYM or SCHD better?#
Neither is better for everyone. From October 2011 to October 2026, VYM returned about 12.6% a year and SCHD returned about 13.5% a year. VYM charges 0.04% a year and SCHD charges 0.06%. Past returns do not tell you what comes next.
What if I had put $10,000 in VYM 10 years ago?#
It would have grown to about $30,536 by October 16, 2026, with dividends reinvested. That is about 11.8% a year. Past returns do not tell you what comes next.
Sources#
- Vanguard: Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF fund page
- Schwab: Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF fund page
- iShares (BlackRock): iShares Select Dividend ETF fund page
- SPDR (State Street): State Street SPDR S&P Dividend ETF fund page
- SPDR (State Street): State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF fund page
- iShares (BlackRock): iShares Core High Dividend ETF fund page
- Invesco: Invesco S&P 500 High Dividend Low Volatility ETF fund page
- iShares (BlackRock): iShares Core Dividend Growth ETF fund page
- Vanguard: Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF fund page
- IRS Publication 550: wash sales