Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP)

ETF · US bonds · Vanguard

$48.68+0.21%close of Oct 16, 2026

Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP) is an exchange-traded fund (ETF) run by Vanguard. This fund owns US Treasury bonds called TIPS, whose value is adjusted for inflation. It charges 0.03% a year. From October 2012 to October 2026 it returned about 2.2% a year, and its worst drop was −6.3%.

Written by the Tactfolio research team. Fund facts checked October 17, 2026. Prices through October 16, 2026.

Yearly fee
0.03%
about $3 on $10,000
1-year return
1.8%
to Oct 16, 2026
Return per year
2.2%
since October 2012
Worst drop
−6.3%
since 2012
Below its high
−0.5%
now
Volatility
2.5%
yearly swings
Issuer
Vanguard
Tracks
Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) 0-5 Year Index
Started trading
October 12, 2012
Type
US bonds, ETF
Holdings
25 holdings as of September 30, 2026
Expense ratio
0.03% a year

How has VTIP done since 2012?#

$10k$20k$50k2013201520172019202120232025
VTIPS&P 500 (SPY)Growth of $10,000, log scale, with dividends reinvested. Past results do not tell you what happens next.

From October 2012 to October 2026, VTIP returned about 2.2% a year. The S&P 500 returned about 14.5% a year over the same dates. Say you put in $10,000 at the start. It would have been worth about $13,527 at the end, with every dividend reinvested.

PeriodVTIPS&P 500 (SPY)
1 month0.5%1.5%
3 months0.0%1.9%
6 months0.3%9.3%
Year to date1.8%12.8%
1 year1.8%16.8%
3 years per year4.9%22.0%
5 years per year3.0%12.8%
10 years per year3.0%15.4%
Since 2012 per year2.2%14.5%

Periods longer than a year show the return per year (CAGR). Prices through October 16, 2026. Figures use daily closing prices adjusted for splits, with dividends reinvested. They do not include taxes or the cost of buying and selling. Past results do not tell you what will happen next.

VTIP returns by month and year#

VTIP rose in 108 of its 169 months (64%). Its best month was March 2023, at 2.0%. Its worst was September 2022, at −2.9%.

Return each month, in percent
YearTotalJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
20261.8%0.60.30.10.90.1−0.40.20.0−0.90.8
20256.1%1.01.20.90.8−0.40.50.31.4−0.10.10.20.0
20244.7%0.5−0.20.6−0.11.00.50.90.61.0−0.40.5−0.1
20234.6%0.8−0.42.00.1−0.6−0.20.50.2−0.20.41.01.1
2022−2.9%−0.71.1−0.8−0.10.5−1.61.8−1.5−2.91.20.5−0.4
20215.4%0.50.20.40.90.80.01.30.0−0.10.70.10.5
20205.0%0.40.4−1.91.40.90.70.81.1−0.2−0.20.61.0
20194.9%0.80.00.90.50.60.60.00.5−0.20.30.00.9
20180.6%−0.3−0.10.60.00.30.2−0.20.5−0.2−0.40.00.2
20170.8%0.50.00.10.00.0−0.40.30.3−0.10.2−0.10.2
20162.5%0.30.11.2−0.2−0.11.0−0.1−0.40.80.0−0.60.3
20150.2%1.0−0.2−0.30.7−0.1−0.1−0.2−0.4−0.10.1−0.20.0
2014−1.4%0.20.3−0.40.60.70.3−0.3−0.1−1.10.1−0.2−1.4
2013−1.5%0.10.00.3−0.5−0.9−1.00.7−0.50.40.20.0−0.4
20120.6%0.00.50.1

Each month runs from the last close of the month before. The first month counts from the first close.

How risky is VTIP compared with the S&P 500?#

Measured from October 2021 to October 2026, on the days both traded.

  • Beta 0.02. When the S&P 500 moved 1% in a day, VTIP tended to move about 0.02%.
  • Correlation 0.15. VTIP moved mostly on its own, apart from the S&P 500.
  • Up and down months. In months the S&P 500 rose, VTIP rose 14% as much on average. In months it fell, VTIP fell 6% as much.
MeasureVTIPS&P 500 (SPY)
Return per year3.0%12.8%
Volatility2.8%17.1%
Worst drop−5.5%−24.5%
Sharpe ratio1.090.79
Sortino ratio1.621.15
Calmar ratio0.550.52

Volatility is how much the price swings in a year. The Sharpe ratio is return per unit of volatility, the Sortino ratio counts only the falls, and the Calmar ratio is the return per year over the worst drop. Higher ratios mean more return for the risk taken.

Is VTIP above its 200-day average?#

VTIP closed 0.4% above its 200-day average on October 16, 2026. A rule that holds VTIP only above that average would hold it today.

vs 200-day average
+0.4%
above it
50-day vs 200-day
+0.3%
trend rising
vs 52-week high
−0.5%
high of $48.91

A moving average is the average close over the last so many days. Trend rules such as the 10-month moving average strategy hold a fund only while it is above one. You can build that rule for VTIP and backtest it in a minute.

What was VTIP’s worst drop?#

0%2013201520172019202120232025
Drawdown: how far VTIP was below its last high on each day.

A drawdown is how far a fund falls from its last high point. VTIP’s worst fall was −6.3%, from March 5, 2020 to March 18, 2020. It got back to that high on June 5, 2020. On October 16, 2026 it was 0.5% below its highest close.

DropFrom the highTo the bottomBack to the high
−6.3%Mar 5, 2020Mar 18, 202013 daysJun 5, 20203 months
−5.5%Mar 11, 2022Sep 30, 20227 monthsDec 14, 202314 months
−3.7%Apr 1, 2013Mar 17, 201523 monthsApr 3, 20172.0 years

Big drops are normal for some funds. They matter because selling during a drop locks in the loss.

What does VTIP hold?#

This fund owns US Treasury bonds called TIPS, whose value is adjusted for inflation. All of them are paid back in less than five years. Its price can still go down at times, for example when interest rates rise.

It tracks the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) 0-5 Year Index. It had 25 holdings as of September 30, 2026, according to Vanguard.

What is the VTIP expense ratio?#

VTIP charges 0.03% a year. An expense ratio is the yearly fee a fund takes to run itself. On $10,000, a 0.03% fee comes to about $3 a year. Of the 162 ETFs on Tactfolio, 85% charge more.

You never get a bill for it. The fund takes the fee out of its own value a little each day.

Which Tactfolio strategies hold VTIP?#

No classic strategy holds VTIP yet. You can add it to your own rules in the builder and see how they would have done.

How does VTIP compare with similar ETFs?#

Funds that can stand in for VTIP:

  • SCHP: Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF, 0.03% a year
  • TIP: iShares TIPS Bond ETF, 0.18% a year
  • VGIT: Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF, 0.03% a year
  • IEF: iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF, 0.15% a year

See all 8 VTIP alternatives, compared on the same dates as VTIP.

Test VTIP in your own rules#

Tactfolio is a platform where you build rules-based investing strategies, backtest them on decades of real prices, share them, and run them automatically in your own Alpaca account. Open the builder, add VTIP, and see how a rule such as “hold it only above its 200-day average” would have done. Strategies run on daily prices and hold US stocks and ETFs only.

The details#

Prices come from Tactfolio’s stored daily prices for VTIP and SPY. Each close is adjusted for splits, and dividends are reinvested on the day the fund pays them out. CAGR is the steady yearly return that turns the starting value into the ending value. Volatility is the yearly standard deviation of daily returns. Beta and correlation compare daily returns with the S&P 500 over the same dates.

Fund facts come from Vanguard. We checked them on October 17, 2026. Read what a backtest simulates and how to read drawdown and CAGR for more on these measures.

Common questions#

What is the expense ratio of VTIP?#

VTIP charges 0.03% a year, according to Vanguard as of October 17, 2026. That is about $3 a year for every $10,000 you hold.

When did VTIP start trading?#

VTIP started trading on October 12, 2012. It is run by Vanguard.

What does VTIP track?#

VTIP tracks the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) 0-5 Year Index. This fund owns US Treasury bonds called TIPS, whose value is adjusted for inflation.

How much has VTIP returned per year?#

From October 2012 to October 2026, VTIP returned about 2.2% a year with dividends reinvested. Its worst drop was −6.3%. Past returns do not tell you what it will do next.

Is VTIP above its 200-day moving average?#

On October 16, 2026, VTIP closed 0.4% above its 200-day moving average. This page updates after each US market close.

Which strategies use VTIP?#

None of Tactfolio’s classic strategies hold VTIP yet. You can test it in your own rules in the builder.

Sources#