EMB: iShares J.P. Morgan USD Emerging Markets Bond ETF
iShares J.P. Morgan USD Emerging Markets Bond ETF (EMB) is an exchange-traded fund (ETF) run by iShares (BlackRock). This fund holds bonds sold in US dollars by governments and government linked companies in emerging market countries. It charges 0.39% a year. From December 2007 to October 2026 it returned about 4.4% a year, and its worst drop was −34.7%.
Written by the Tactfolio research team. Fund facts checked October 16, 2026. Prices through October 16, 2026.
- Yearly fee
- 0.39%
- about $39 on $10,000
- Return per year
- 4.4%
- since December 2007
- Worst drop
- −34.7%
- since 2007
- Started trading
- Dec 2007
- iShares (BlackRock)
Key points
- Expense ratio: 0.39% a year (about $39 on $10,000).
- Started trading on December 17, 2007.
- Worst drop since 2007: −34.7%.
- 2 Tactfolio classic strategies hold it.
What does EMB hold?#
This fund holds bonds sold in US dollars by governments and government linked companies in emerging market countries. These bonds often pay more interest than US government bonds, but there is more risk the borrower may not pay back. The fund’s price can also move with interest rates.
It tracks the J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global Diversified Core. It had 616 holdings as of October 15, 2026, according to iShares (BlackRock).
| Fact | EMB |
|---|---|
| Full name | iShares J.P. Morgan USD Emerging Markets Bond ETF |
| Issuer | iShares (BlackRock) |
| Expense ratio | 0.39% a year |
| Started trading | December 17, 2007 |
| Tracks | J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global Diversified Core |
| Type | International bonds, ETF |
| Holdings | 616 holdings as of October 15, 2026 |
| Facts checked | October 16, 2026 on the iShares (BlackRock) fund page |
What is the EMB expense ratio?#
EMB charges 0.39% a year. An expense ratio is the yearly fee a fund takes to run itself. On $10,000, a 0.39% fee comes to about $39 a year.
You never get a bill for it. The fund takes the fee out of its own value a little each day.
How has EMB done since 2007?#
From December 2007 to October 2026, EMB returned about 4.4% a year. Say you put in $10,000 at the start. It would have been worth about $22,558 at the end, with every dividend reinvested.
| Measure | EMB |
|---|---|
| Total return | 125.6% |
| Return per year (CAGR) | 4.4% |
| Worst drop from a high | −34.7% |
| Volatility (how much it swings) | 10.7% |
| Last 12 months | 0.7% |
| Last 3 years, per year | 9.7% |
| Last 5 years, per year | 1.4% |
| Last 10 years, per year | 2.5% |
Prices through October 16, 2026. Figures use daily closing prices adjusted for splits, with dividends reinvested. They do not include taxes or the cost of buying and selling. Past results do not tell you what will happen next.
EMB returns by year#
| Year | EMB return |
|---|---|
| 2026 (part of the year) | −1.1% |
| 2025 | 13.9% |
| 2024 | 5.5% |
| 2023 | 10.6% |
| 2022 | −18.6% |
| 2021 | −2.2% |
| 2020 | 5.4% |
| 2019 | 15.5% |
| 2018 | −5.5% |
| 2017 | 10.3% |
| 2016 | 9.3% |
| 2015 | 1.0% |
| 2014 | 6.0% |
| 2013 | −7.8% |
| 2012 | 16.5% |
| 2011 | 7.6% |
| 2010 | 10.8% |
| 2009 | 15.4% |
| 2008 | −2.1% |
| 2007 (part of the year) | 0.3% |
What was EMB’s worst drop?#
A drawdown is how far a fund falls from its last high point. EMB’s worst fall was −34.7%, from May 21, 2008 to October 28, 2008. It got back to that high on July 21, 2009.
The chart shows how far below its last high the fund was on each day. Big drops are normal for some funds. They matter because selling during a drop locks in the loss.
Which Tactfolio strategies hold EMB?#
2 classic strategies hold EMB at least some of the time. Each is a set of written rules you can open, test and copy.
- Paul Novell’s Tactical Bond Strategy, by Paul Novell, 2014
- Bond UI1 (Paul Novell’s unemployment bond strategy), by Paul Novell, 2019
How does EMB compare with similar ETFs?#
Funds that can stand in for EMB:
- BNDX: Vanguard Total International Bond ETF, 0.07% a year
- BWX: State Street SPDR Bloomberg International Treasury Bond ETF, 0.35% a year
- IGOV: iShares International Treasury Bond ETF, 0.35% a year
- USHY: iShares Broad USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF, 0.08% a year
See all 6 EMB alternatives, compared on the same dates as EMB.
Test EMB in your own rules#
Tactfolio is a platform where you build rules-based investing strategies, backtest them on decades of real prices, share them, and run them automatically in your own Alpaca account. Open the builder, add EMB, and see how a rule such as “hold it only above its 200-day average” would have done. Strategies run on daily prices and hold US stocks and ETFs only.
The details#
Prices come from Tactfolio’s stored daily prices for EMB. Each close is adjusted for splits, and dividends are reinvested on the day the fund pays them out. CAGR is the steady yearly return that turns the starting value into the ending value. Volatility is the yearly standard deviation of daily returns.
Fund facts come from iShares (BlackRock). We checked them on October 16, 2026. Read what a backtest simulates and how to read drawdown and CAGR for more on these measures.
Common questions#
What is the expense ratio of EMB?#
EMB charges 0.39% a year, according to iShares (BlackRock) as of October 16, 2026. That is about $39 a year for every $10,000 you hold.
When did EMB start trading?#
EMB started trading on December 17, 2007. It is run by iShares (BlackRock).
What does EMB track?#
EMB tracks the J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global Diversified Core. This fund holds bonds sold in US dollars by governments and government linked companies in emerging market countries.
How much has EMB returned per year?#
From December 2007 to October 2026, EMB returned about 4.4% a year with dividends reinvested. Its worst drop was −34.7%. Past returns do not tell you what it will do next.
Which strategies use EMB?#
2 of Tactfolio’s classic strategies hold EMB, including Paul Novell’s Tactical Bond Strategy, Bond UI1 (Paul Novell’s unemployment bond strategy).